머리말: 지식정치의 소용돌이 속에서 프롤로그: 지식정치란 무엇인가? 1부 삼성백혈병과 반올림운동 1장 반올림운동과 노동자 건강의 정치경제학 아픈 몸들의 연대: 체화된 노동보건운동 73 노동자 건강의 정치경제학 78 반올림운동의 전개 82 산업재해…

머리말: 지식정치의 소용돌이 속에서 프롤로그: 지식정치란 무엇인가? 1부 삼성백혈병과 반올림운동 1장 반올림운동과 노동자 건강의 정치경제학 아픈 몸들의 연대: 체화된 노동보건운동 73 노동자 건강의 정치경제학 78 반올림운동의 전개 82 산업재해보상보험 보상체계와 질병 판정 정치 90 조정위원회와 사태 처리를 둘러싼 갈등 99 2장 현장 중심의 과학 지역적 지식, 전문성의 정치, 과학의 이해연계 108 질병의 지식구성 112 정부의 집단역학조사와 삼성의 고용과학 126 대항전문가들의 조직화와 활동 132 관리 중심의 과학 대 현장 중심의 과학: 과학과 전문가 비판 139 노동보건운동의 변혁성과 과학의 재구성 146 2부 광우병 촛불운동과 탈경계정치 3장 지민과 탈경계운동 네트워크 시민지성의 멤버로서의 지민 162 탈중심적 운동방식과 탈경계적 운동공간 170 운동의제의 혼성화: 일상/과학/정치의 경계를 넘어선 이슈들 181 다차원적이고 지속적인 운동성과: 정치·제도·운동조직·주체형성적 측면들 184 지민과 탈경계운동 189 4장 광우병 촛불운동을 둘러싼 지식정치 대항전문가들으 혼성적 연대 196 광우병의 정의와 특정위험물질 논쟁 204 가축감시프로그램과 국제수역사무국의 국제기준 논쟁 212 한국인 유전자와 치사율 논쟁 215 통상·경제·법률적 논쟁 219 시민지식동맹의 대항논리 강화 과정과 전문가 집단의 시민지향성 225 3부 황우석 사태와 과학정치 5장 지식동맹의 격돌과 시민지성의 대반격 황우석 지배지식동맹 241 반황우석 시민지식동맹 254 승부를 예측할 수 없는 지식동맹들의 격돌 264 황우석 사태의 지식투쟁 267 황우석 동맹의 공격과 네트워크 시민지성의 대반격 276 6장 지배지식동맹의 붕괴와 ‘황빠’운동 스톡홀름증후군·인지부조화론·유사파시즘 290 황우석 지지의 이유 297 황우석 지지자들의 형성과 활동 303 음모의 문화 310 책임 전가의 정치 317 4부 4대강 사업과 지식 전사들 7장 4대강 사업의 시민지식동맹 대통령의 프로젝트 333 4대강 사업의 지배지식동맹 339 4대강 사업 반대 시민지식동맹 347 대한하천학회 355 생명의 강 연구단과 4대강조사위원회 359 8장 4대강 사업의 지식투쟁 ‘물 부족 국가’ 프레임 논쟁 367 홍수 예방 실효성 논쟁 372 보를 둘러싼 논쟁 375 수질을 둘러싼 논쟁 380 경제적 효과 논쟁 385 생태계 논쟁 389 에필로그 지식민주주의를 향하여 참고문헌 찾아보기

Through interviews with Korean political activists, this research explores the material culture of Korean social movements, with a particular focus on artifacts of the police and protesters from the 1980s to the 2000s. First, the article analyses the symb…

Through interviews with Korean political activists, this research explores the material culture of Korean social movements, with a particular focus on artifacts of the police and protesters from the 1980s to the 2000s. First, the article analyses the symbolic meaning of artifacts and their sensory–emotional impact on protesters. Second, it explores the relationship between artifacts and protest culture, looking at how artifacts concern the gendered performance and hierarchical culture of protesters. Finally, the author examines the correlation between artifacts and protest space in terms of how the emergence of artifacts involves the availability and mobility of protest space. Through artifacts, protesters’ emotions are less spiritual than sensory or corporeal. Hierarchical and gendered aspects of protest culture depend on the types of protest artifacts and their use in protest performances. The use of artifacts in protest performances is restricted by the characteristics of protest space. Key words: artifacts, material culture, protests, senses, social movements Click the following link for downloading the article: http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1359183517703796

This article analyzes sensory aspects of material politics in social movements, focusing on two police tools: evidence-collecting cameras and noise meters for protest surveillance. Through interviews with Korean political activists, this article examines …

This article analyzes sensory aspects of material politics in social movements, focusing on two police tools: evidence-collecting cameras and noise meters for protest surveillance. Through interviews with Korean political activists, this article examines the relationship between power and the senses in the material culture of Korean protests and asks why cameras and noise meters appeared in order to control contemporary peaceful protests in the 2000s. The use of cameras and noise meters in contemporary peaceful protests evidences the exercise of what Michel Foucault calls ‘micro-power’. Building on material culture studies, this article also compares the visual power of cameras with the sonic power of noise meters, in terms of a wide variety of issues: the control of things versus words, impacts on protest size, differential effects on organizers and participants, and differences in timing regarding surveillance and punishment. Keywords: cameras, material culture, noise meters, power, social movements, sound, surveillance Click the following link for downloading the article: http://sss.sagepub.com/content/46/3

Apartment floor noise is becoming a serious social problem in South Korea. Apartment floor noise conflicts arise from the disruption of neighbourhood community in Korean apartment complexes. To resolve the conflicts, the Korean government and apartment re…

Apartment floor noise is becoming a serious social problem in South Korea. Apartment floor noise conflicts arise from the disruption of neighbourhood community in Korean apartment complexes. To resolve the conflicts, the Korean government and apartment residents employ two modes of governance: technocratic and collaborative. These models of governance create legal and community standards of floor noise that constitute sonic citizenship—the status of residents as normal listeners with both the duty to reduce noise and the right to make noise. Using Sheila Jasanoff’s idea of ‘constitutive coproduction’, floor noise in the form of sonic knowledge is constitutively coproduced with sonic citizenship in the form of public knowledge. When apartment residents cannot bear normal sound, defined by the two modes of governance, they become abnormal listeners. If normal listeners cannot put up with the level of sound from upstairs, this sound becomes floor noise. Sonic knowledge is, therefore, vital to the construction of sonic citizenship. In technocratic governance, sonic citizenship emerges from the limits of endurance in governmental floor noise standards, based on results of an auditory perception test based on noise and vibration engineering. In collaborative governance, sonic citizenship results from voluntary agreements between apartment residents. Through such governances, governmental officials and apartment residents perceive a distinction between normal and abnormal residents or between normal and abnormal apartment life. keywords: Floor noise, citizenship, coproduction, sound, apartment Click the following link for downloading the article: http://www.tandfonline.com/eprint/uqZxa3RucGtqQSeRfebW/full

The SHARPS (Supporters for the Health And Rights of People in the Semiconductor industry) movement, which lasted from 2007 until 2016, shocked Korean society, shedding important light on labor safety and the environment. Korean media paid a great deal of …

The SHARPS (Supporters for the Health And Rights of People in the Semiconductor industry) movement, which lasted from 2007 until 2016, shocked Korean society, shedding important light on labor safety and the environment. Korean media paid a great deal of attention to this movement; however, it has not been seriously discussed in the academic world. This article views this social movement from two analytical perspectives: the embodied health movement and the political economy of labor health. The complex development of SHARPS can be understood best by considering the unpredictability and insufficiency of knowledge about disease, as well as the political economy of labor health and the environment. What had been previously considered to be diseases of particular individuals was socially discovered and transformed into collective and politicized disease, and the SHARPS struggle was developed into the embodied social movement. The elusiveness and complexity of disease in the semiconductor industry stems from the political economy of labor health. In other words, this collective industrial illness is associated with unequal political, economic, and scientific systems dealing with labor health. The multi-dimensional inequalities are manifested in the industry’s control and monopoly on labor and environmental information, the Korean government’s conservative management of workers’ compensation, a rigid legal system and high burden of proof for determining the causality of disease, and an inflexible scientific system that studies the causes of disease. The SHARP struggle gained legitimacy by collecting evidence, and the associated formal institutes began to embrace the movement’s demands. The SHARPS movement exposed the contradictions inherent in industrial, scientific, and legal systems dealing with labor health and the environment, and it demanded the reconstruction of related institutions. Keywords: Embodied Health Movement, Health Social Movement, Political Economy of Labor Health, Popular Epidemiology, Samsung Semiconductor, SHARPS Click the following link for downloading the article: https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART002089132

While the public is concerned that emphasizing research performance among university faculty results in inadequate attention to undergraduate teaching, research on the relationship between research and teaching in higher education has failed to confirm or…

While the public is concerned that emphasizing research performance among university faculty results in inadequate attention to undergraduate teaching, research on the relationship between research and teaching in higher education has failed to confirm or deny the validity of this concern. To empirically test this popular concern, we examined how the change in performance-based incentive systems to improve faculty publications influenced student evaluations of their teaching in a Korean university. The analysis of a panel dataset of individual faculty members shows that financial incentives on research rather than teaching could have redirected attention of some professors from teaching to research, thus reducing teaching quality, as proposed by advocates of multitasking theory. Therefore, these findings suggest that, when multiple tasks are significant to organizational values, the incentive structure must assure that each task or activity offers professors the same marginal return on their efforts. Keywords: Performance-based incentives, Research performance, Teaching quality, Multitasking theory,  University rankings Click the following link for downloading the article: http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11162-015-9372-0.pdf

Recently, as DNR prevails more and more in Korea, discussions regarding meaningless medical life-sustaining-treatment (LST) intensified. Some of the Supreme Court decisions are even discussed in mass media, causing public debates. These cases tell us tha…

Recently, as DNR prevails more and more in Korea, discussions regarding meaningless medical life-sustaining-treatment (LST) intensified. Some of the Supreme Court decisions are even discussed in mass media, causing public debates. These cases tell us that, as life-sustaining medical technologies are highly developed, more sociological and policy-related analyses are needed on them. Firstly, this study will review 40 previous studies that analyze recent discussions in Korea about LST. Secondly, this study also shows that in bioethical and policy-related perspectives, governance about LST calls for a new implications regarding thanatoethics and thanatopolitics. In this new theoretical framework, death with dignity (DwD) can be understood as a process of giving back the thanatopower to the subject who chooses his way of ending based on his sound and free will. Thirdly, some of the new LST or resuscitation technologies such as automated external defibrillators (AED) are developed in RRI framework. However, if subjects themselves choose not to apply those technologies on them, as in the case of DNR (do not resuscitate) vows, meaning of developing such technologies are to be questioned. But currently such questions regarding the limitations of RRI are seldom asked. I argue that in order to properly apply RRI framework on existing technology, we also need to consider these points. Key words: life-sustaining and resuscitation technologies, bioethics and thanatoethics, RRI (responsible research and innovation), thanatopower, thanatopolitics Click the following link for downloading the article: https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART002072870

Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI) is a concept emerging rapidly as a theoretical and methodological framework to shape science for better society, instead of merely for economic growth. While the responsibility of science usually means ethics of r…

Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI) is a concept emerging rapidly as a theoretical and methodological framework to shape science for better society, instead of merely for economic growth. While the responsibility of science usually means ethics of researchers in the process of research, RRI extends the concept of the responsibility by claiming that researchers should be responsible for the purpose and outcome of research as well. In addition, RRI proposes four interconnected concepts of anticipation, reflectivity, deliberativeness/inclusiveness, and responsibility as a methodological framework to achieve these tasks. However, RRI is not merely a theoretical concept but has been already practiced at many levels in real world. We discuss how RRI has been practiced and played important roles in reflecting on research and innovation policies in the past and guiding new policies by examining two research projects, STIR and SPICE, and three national R&D programs, EPSRC’s embracement of RRI in the Britain, MVI in the Netherlands, and R&D for social problem-solving in Korea. Key Terms : Responsible Research and Innovation, technology assessment, R&D policy, innovation policy, RRI Click the following link for downloading the article: http://www.dbpia.co.kr/Article/NODE06599074

Risk communication was one of the most serious challenges surrounding the MERS crisis that occurred in 2015 in Korea. As the Korean government postponed to disclose the names of the hospitals where confirmed MERS cases were exposed, the MERS spread from h…

Risk communication was one of the most serious challenges surrounding the MERS crisis that occurred in 2015 in Korea. As the Korean government postponed to disclose the names of the hospitals where confirmed MERS cases were exposed, the MERS spread from hospitals to hospitals and public anxiety was amplified significantly. This article examines social causes for the failure of governmental risk communication during the MERS outbreak in Korea. This article views the MERS risk communication strategy of the Korean government as the “deficit model” and analyzes its problems and limitations from the perspective of the “contextual model.” In particular, it addresses the roles and implications of scientific uncertainty, mutual interests, governmental trust, the construction of citizens’ identity, and the social stigma effect of sigma in risk communication. Finally, it suggests a guideline on how to improve risk communication process in handling emerging infectious diseases such as the MERS. Key words: MERS, risk communication, deficit model, contextual model Click the following link for downloading the article: https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART002047349

The climate change policy design of the Lee Myung-bak administration was the outcome of interest group politics around the greenhouse gas and energy target management scheme, carbon taxes, and the emission-trading scheme. Using qualitative methods, this r…

The climate change policy design of the Lee Myung-bak administration was the outcome of interest group politics around the greenhouse gas and energy target management scheme, carbon taxes, and the emission-trading scheme. Using qualitative methods, this research examines powerful stakeholders and their interests at play in Korea’s climate change policymaking processes. It also links the political economy of climate change policy to the legacy of the ‘developmental state’ and examines environmental developmentalism in the design of the three climate change policies. The Lee administration strongly promoted environmental developmentalism, which created a new growth engine in an environmental field, while bolstering manufacturing businesses and excluding the views of environmental non-governmental organisations from the target-management and the emission-trading schemes. The Lee administration also sought to facilitate pro-business measures such as low taxes, which led it to reject a carbon tax. Therefore, environmental developmentalism was central to the politics of the Lee administration’s climate change policy design. Keywords: Emission-trading scheme; carbon tax; target management scheme; developmental state; environmental developmentalism; green growth Click the following link for downloading the article: http://www.tandfonline.com/eprint/jDpHTqbwTpeNwkYk86Ks/full#.VknjHtLhC71

This research examines the multifaceted governance struggles associated with the alleged burial of Agent Orange at Camp Carroll in Chilgok County, Korea. To deal with this incident, the Korea central government forms bureaucratic conflict management syste…

This research examines the multifaceted governance struggles associated with the alleged burial of Agent Orange at Camp Carroll in Chilgok County, Korea. To deal with this incident, the Korea central government forms bureaucratic conflict management system, which can be characterised as a joint response system, a onevoice system for press briefing, and an intergovernmental joint supporting group. However, this system conflicts with the participatory governance of local governments and civic society. This research explores why the Korean central government’s bureaucratic conflict management prevails over the participatory governance of local governments and environmental non-governmental organisations (NGOs). It argues that the Status of Forces Agreement between Korea and the USA provides the Korean central government with a reason to curb the participation of local governments and environment NGOs in the governance of Camp Carroll conflict. Keywords: Camp Carroll; Agent Orange; Status of Forces Agreement Click the following link for downloading the article: http://www.tandfonline.com/eprint/yXiGE2DvriymTb4Bj77B/full

Although a growing number of universities worldwide have adopted performance-based incentive systems to improve their ranking and reputation, empirical evidence of the effectiveness of such incentives is limited. By analyzing data on over 1,000 scientists…

Although a growing number of universities worldwide have adopted performance-based incentive systems to improve their ranking and reputation, empirical evidence of the effectiveness of such incentives is limited. By analyzing data on over 1,000 scientists in a Korean university over a nine-year period, the present study suggests that performance-based incentive systems may work effectively in academia. As the university increased its financial rewards for publication quantity and quality, both the number of publications and the average impact factor of the target journal improved. However, raising the minimum publication requirements for promotion increased publication quantity but reduced publication quality. To avoid unintended responses, such as replacing publication quantity for quality, any performance-related pay structure must therefore be carefully designed to reflect multiple organizational goals. Click the following link for downloading the article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10967494.2015.1032460

This article explains a comparative study between two recently emerging theories about society and nature. These theories both deal with new relationship between subjects and objects; human actors and nonhuman actants; values and facts. First theory is ec…

This article explains a comparative study between two recently emerging theories about society and nature. These theories both deal with new relationship between subjects and objects; human actors and nonhuman actants; values and facts. First theory is eco-phenomenology which emerged 10 years or so ago. In general, phenomenology regards the role of technology highly important to the experiences of Dasein. If man has developed incorrect or bad relationship with technology, and it resulted in current ecological crisis, then we need to redesign the links between humans and nonhumans. Actor-Network Theory (ANT), the second theory that this article analyzes, is good at this task. ANT has been evolved since 1980’s by John Law, Michel Callon and Bruno Latour. One of its developers, Latour has been developing a non-modernist viewpoint on our nature and culture, namely amodernism and compositionism. Latour’s idea is to deny the old dichotomy that the modernism has been claimed. He created a neologism, pragmatogony to assert a new direction from nature to culture instead of from culture to nature. He also developed a theory of ecological politics to build a Parliament of Things to initiate Dingpolitik. We will research into these two theories, to see if a meeting between them can be arranged. When achieved, this new conjoined approach will help us to build a better relationship between society and nature. Key words: techno-ecological governance, eco-phenomenology, actor-network theory, Modernist dichotomy, pragmatogony Click the following link for downloading the article: https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART002008540

This paper is to discuss about governments’ responses to the epidemic of foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) in South Korea between 2010 and 2011. The epidemics of FMD caused catastrophic confusion amongst central and local governments. Big debates on issues of…

This paper is to discuss about governments’ responses to the epidemic of foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) in South Korea between 2010 and 2011. The epidemics of FMD caused catastrophic confusion amongst central and local governments. Big debates on issues of the origin of the FMD pathogen and the way of controlling disease. Many researchers tried to analyse the incident on the basis of an assumption that there was political confrontations between Korean government and civil society for the decision making and implementation of policy. However, the dichotomic perspective on the incident cannot provide sufficient explanation of the dynamic process of governments’ responses and policy making. This paper analyses how the central and local governments understand and control the disease differently by using the frames of muliplicity of disease and politics of technoscience. In particular, the paper is focusing on the way of representing and performing disease in white papers which are published by various cental/local governments at the time. Key words: Foot-and-Mouth Disease, Pathogen, Precautionary culling, Vaccine, Multiplicity, Politics of technoscience Click the following link for downloading the article: https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART002008524

The onset of the issue of guaranteeing semiconductor electronic industry workers’ health rights, which we call “Samsung Leukemia”, was due to the difference in the causes of disease between the Korean government, corporations and activist patients. We …

The onset of the issue of guaranteeing semiconductor electronic industry workers’ health rights, which we call “Samsung Leukemia”, was due to the difference in the causes of disease between the Korean government, corporations and activist patients. We examine the risk perception of hazardous chemicals that workers’ go through in their workplace and knowledge construction with the experience through their disease, which helps us to understand alternative knowledge against the mainstream science in terms of the politics of science and technology. Semiconductor electronic industry workers labor health movement asks for the improvement of inequality including workers’ health and protection of their rights, and at the same time, requires embodied knowledge construction based on actual scenes.We argue not only the redefined notion of gendered difference in risk perceptions, but also construction of knowledge. The construction of knowledge risk perception and experience of the hazardous chemicals differs by gender differences in the semiconductor electronics industry. Our study has the implication for understanding the impact of the multi-stratified identity on labor health movement. Key words: risk perceptions, risk conflicts, Gender Differences in risk perception, Samsung Leukemia, labor health movement Click the following link for downloading the article: https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART002008514